Monday, 18 October 2021

Grade 11 Biology Table ( Course and Quizzes )

  Geological History



Era

Period

Epoch

Events

Cenozoic

Quaternary

Holocene

Psychological Development of man

 

 

Pleistocene

Dominance of man

 

Tertiary

Pliocene

Emergence of man

 

 

Miocene

Anthropoids apes

 

 

Oligocene

Monkeys and apes

 

 

Eocene

Extinction of archaic mammals

 

 

Paleocene

The dominance of archaic mammals

 

 

 

 

Mesozoic

Cretaceous

 

Dinosaur extinct and mammals appear

 

Jurassic

 

1st bird and mammal

 

Triassic

 

Dinosaur emerged

 

 

 

 

Paleozoic

Permian

 

Expansion of reptiles

 

Carboniferous

 

1st reptile, age of amphibian

 

Devonian

 

1st amphibian, age of fish

 

Silurian

 

Origin of lungfish

 

Ordovician

 

1st vertebrate

 

Cambrian

 

Trilobites dominant

 

 

 

 

Proterozoic

 

 

Soft marine animals

Archeozoic

 

 

Age of unicellular animals

Azoic

 

 

No life



 

 




Fathers of Various Branches of Biology

Name

Field

Aristotle

Zoology, Biology

Mendel

Genetics

Hugo de Vries

Mutation

Von Baer

Modern Embryology

Carolus Linnaeus

Taxonomy

K. Landsteiner

Blood Groups

Vinci

Paleontology

Harvey

Blood Circulation

Hippocrates

Medicine

Louis Pasteur

Microbiology

Robert Koch

Bacteriology

AV Leeuwenhoek

Microscopy

Theophrastus

Botany

Robert Hooke

Cytology


Biology is derived from the greek word where bios mean life and logos means knowledge.

Zoology is the study of animal science, botany plant science, and microbiology is the study of microorganisms.



Aristotle is the father of Biology and Zoology.

Theophrastus is the father of botany.

Branches of Zoology

Name of branches

Study of

Ichthyology

Fishes

Herpetology

Amphibians and reptile

Ornithology

Birds

Exobiology

Life on other planets

Anatomy

Internal Structure

Histology

Tissue

Cytology

Cells

Morphology

Form and structure

Paleobotany

Ancient plants

Paleontology

Fossils

Paleozoology

Identification of animal fossils

Palynology

Plant pollen and spores

Sociology

Human social relation

Ethology

Animal Behavior

Ecology

Interaction of organisms with their environment

Parasitology

Parasites

Apiculture

Honey bee

Sericulture

Silkworm

Pisciculture

Breeding, rearing, and transplantation of fish through artificial means

Phenology

The timing life cycles at the population level

Pathology

Plant and animal disease

Etiology

Causes of disease

Phrenology

Skull

Pterology

Rocks and their process of formation

Cetology

Marine mammals

Conchology

Molluscan Shell

Cnidology

Coelenterates

Malacology

Mollusca

Protozoology

Protozoa

Taxonomy

Identification, nomenclature of organisms


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